Anubias Nana
Plant Profile
If aquatic plants had a Hall of Fame, Anubias Nana would be sitting comfortably on the top shelf. Native to the riverbanks of West Africa, "nana" actually translates to "dwarf" in Latin, and true to its name, this compact icon stays much smaller and tidier than its big sibling Anubias Barteri. Featuring small, glossy, tear-drop shaped leaves on short stems, it serves as a detailed filler for tucking into driftwood nooks, securing onto lava rock, or brightening up nano aquariums. Virtually indestructible and comfortable growing submerged in water or emersed in humid terrariums, it is hands-down the best "gateway plant" for anyone dipping their toes into the hobby for the first time.
Key Features & Benefits
- Compact dwarf leaves create a timeless, lush green look.
- Beginner‑friendly adaptability allows it to handle wide water parameters and low‑tech setups.
- Durable foliage naturally resists grazing from fish, snails, and shrimp.
Care & Planting Instructions
- Prep the plant by removing it from the pot and clearing all rockwool from the roots.
- Attach to hardscape using aquarium‑safe glue or thread; keep the rhizome above substrate to prevent rot.
- Maintain stable conditions to support smooth acclimation and reduce leaf loss.
- Avoid intense light and ensure good water flow to prevent spot algae on slow‑growing leaves.
- CO₂ is optional but improves growth and leaf density.
- Learn more about planting these species by reading our guide on How to Plant Epiphyte Aquatic Plants.
- Master long-term care and propagation with the article All About Anubias Aquarium Plants.
Quick Facts
Listed information should be treated as general guidelines only. Team Buce Plant encourages you to do thorough research to ensure healthy growth!
| Attribute | Specification |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Anubias barteri var. nana |
| Common Name(s) | Anubias Nana |
| Family | Araceae |
| Plant Type / Taxonomy | Epiphyte (Rhizome) |
| Care Difficulty | Easy / Beginner-Friendly |
| Light Requirement | Low |
| CO2 Requirement | Not Required but Beneficial |
| Placement / Usage | Foreground, Nano Hardscape, Midground Crevices |
| Height / Size | 3 – 5 inches |
| Growth Rate | Slow (1 leaf every 2-4 weeks) |
| Water Parameters | pH 6.0 – 7.5 | Temperature 68°F – 82°F (20°C – 28°C) |
| Propagation Method | Separate by Rhizome Division |
| Origin | West Africa |
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do I plant Anubias Nana?
Attach the plant directly to driftwood or rocks using aquarium-safe super glue gel, thread, or fishing line. Keep the rhizome above the substrate to prevent rot.
2. Does it require CO2 or high lighting?
No. It is a classic low-light plant that thrives without specialized CO2 equipment. While added CO2 will speed up growth and foliage density, it thrives happily in low-tech aquariums.
3. Is this plant safe for shrimp, snails, and fish?
Yes, Anubias Nana is 100% safe for all freshwater fish, shrimp (including sensitive Caridina and Neocaridina), and snails. Its tough leaves are also resistant to plant-eating fish like cichlids or goldfish.